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Difference between revisions of "Robert Heller"

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{{Infobox person
 
{{Infobox person
| image       = Heller.jpg
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| image                     = Heller.jpg
| image_size = 100
+
| image_size               =
| birth_name = William Henry Ridout Palmer
+
| alt                      =
| birth_day   = August 19  
+
| caption                  =  
| birth_year = 1829
+
| birth_name               = William Henry Ridout Palmer
| birth_place = Faversham, Kent
+
| birth_day                 = August 19,
| death_day   = November 28  
+
| birth_year               = 1829  
| death_year = 1878  
+
| birth_place               = Faversham, Kent
| death_place = Philadelphia
+
| death_day                 = November 28,
| nationality = English
+
| death_year               = 1878
| known_for   =  
+
| death_place               = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
}}  
+
| resting_place            = Mt. Moriah Cemetery in Philadelphia
[[Robert Heller]] (1829 - 1878), also known as Joseph Heller, was born William Henry Palmer in Kent, England and died in Philadelphia, USA). He was an English magician, mentalist, and musician. The year of his birth is the subject of some speculation; some sources list it as 1829 while others claim 1830.<ref>ROBERT HELLER The Prince of Wizards " by Charles J. Pecor (Except from  paper given on Robert Heller at the "Yankee Gathering" on November 7, 1998), Linking Ring, April 2003 </ref>{{Youtube Thumb|IA8rx8K3pEY}}
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| nationality               = English
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| known_for                 =
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| notable works            =
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| flourished                =
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| awards                    =
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}}
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[[Robert Heller]] (1829 - 1878), also performed briefly as Joseph Heller, was an English magician, mentalist, and musician. The year of his birth is the subject of some speculation; some sources list it as 1829 while others claim 1830.<ref>ROBERT HELLER The Prince of Wizards " by Charles J. Pecor (Except from  paper given on Robert Heller at the "Yankee Gathering" on November 7, 1998), Linking Ring, April 2003 </ref>{{Youtube Thumb|IA8rx8K3pEY}}
  
 
As the son of a famous concert pianist, Heller began his life as a musician studying at the Royal Academy of Music. After becoming fascinated with magic at age 14, Heller began copying his idol [[Jean Eugene Robert-Houdin]], from whom he adopted his first name. Heller left his scholarship at the academy to become a professional magician. He rented the Strand Theatre in London in 1851 in order to launch his career. At this time he also took the stage name of Robert Heller.
 
As the son of a famous concert pianist, Heller began his life as a musician studying at the Royal Academy of Music. After becoming fascinated with magic at age 14, Heller began copying his idol [[Jean Eugene Robert-Houdin]], from whom he adopted his first name. Heller left his scholarship at the academy to become a professional magician. He rented the Strand Theatre in London in 1851 in order to launch his career. At this time he also took the stage name of Robert Heller.
  
Heller's magic career began in New York City by at least 1852.<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9C01E5D81231E13BBC4C52DFB4678389649FDE New York Times December 14, 1852]</ref> In an attempt to copy the style of Houdin, Heller wore a dark wig and spoke in a French accent when he performed. His act was such a failure that he moved to Washington, D.C. to become a music teacher.
+
In 1852 he left the port in Liverpool England and arrived in New York on September 6th aboard a ship called the Arctic.  Heller's magic career in the began in New York City.<ref>[http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9C01E5D81231E13BBC4C52DFB4678389649FDE New York Times December 14, 1852]</ref>  
  
Heller married one of his pupils, the daughter of a wealthy Washington resident and would eventually return to New York. Deciding to try his magic act again, Heller abandoned the accent and image of before and focused on the presentation of his illusions. His tour that spanned from 1869 to 1875 became a success throughout much of the United States, Great Britain, Europe, and Asia.  
+
Heller moved into a suite on Grand Street west of Broadway. He started running ads for his show as early as November 23rd announcing the opening of his "Heller's Saloon of Wonders". He rents space at Buckley's Minstrel Hall at 539 Broadway and the show opened on December 20th ,1852. It ran until the end of May 1853, for a total of 200 performances during that time. These were invitation-only show for actors and journalists, Heller thought that people wanted to see a Frenchman, like Robert-Houdin (whose first name he adopted) so he actually put on an accent and a black wig, and dyed his enormous mustache black to match. <ref>[http://www.thevirtualdimemuseum.com/2009/03/robert-heller-strange-man-on-broadway.html Robert Heller: The Strange Man On Broadway]</ref>
  
He was the first to introduce [[second sight]] in America, which he termed "Hellerism".
+
Heller introduces his [[second sight]] routine which he would refer to as 'Hellerism'. He is assisted by 'Ernest Heller' in the Second Sight routine, who is introduced as his brother but is actually M.H. Levett, a native New Yorker.
  
Heller's success prompted fellow magician [[Harry Kellar]] to change his name as to avoid the impression that he was copying the greatness of Heller.
+
After the sixth month run with the Saloon of Wonders, he took the show on the road. Heller decides to drop the French accent, the wigs and make-up and goes with his natural speaking voice and his own reddish blonde hair.
  
In New York City, he debuted in a performance in the basement of a theater called the Chinese Assembly Rooms. An invitation-only show for actors and journalists, Heller thought that people wanted to see a Frenchman, like Robert-Houdin (whose first name he adopted) so he actually put on an accent and a black wig, and dyed his enormous mustache black to match. <ref>[http://www.thevirtualdimemuseum.com/2009/03/robert-heller-strange-man-on-broadway.html Robert Heller: The Strange Man On Broadway]</ref>
+
He performs for several weeks at the  Walnut Theatre in Philadelphia and the Old Chinese Museum.
  
But those initial performances were not successful. He moved to Washington D.C. for several years, where he taught music. He also married the daughter of a wealthy local.  
+
In 1854, he joins up with a group called 'The Germania Musical Society' and performs with them in the roll of a concert pianist in Boston, Philadelphia, Baltimore and then finally Washington D.C.
  
Heller eventually returned to magic. Heller was famous for several innovations, especially the trick known as "the Second Sight Mystery." In this, the magician's assistant stands in the audience selecting people. The magician on stage tells them what they are holding (concealed from him), as if by magic.
+
Giving up magic for the time being, he settles in Washington, D.C. to become a music teacher.
  
By 1865, Heller was giving his performance of music and magic with some comedy, at the Salle Diabolique, a former French Theatre at 585 Broadway. It was one of the longest-running one-man shows in the history of New York theater at the time. Heller became nationally famous when he went on tour in 1869 for the next 6 years.
+
Heller married one of his pupils, the daughter of a wealthy Washington resident and would eventually return to New York.  
  
Heller retired from magic after his successful tour. He spent the remaining years of his life performing piano in Washington, D.C. In 1878, Heller died suddenly of pneumonia.
+
By 1861, he decides to try his magic act again. He meets [[Edward P. Hingston ]] who is the manager for Artemus Ward and other acts.  Hingston convinces Heller to basically 'lighten up' his act and  may have also been the one to encourage him to add his music to the show. He starts doing a three part show which he refers to as Magic, Music and Mirth.
 +
 
 +
By 1865, Heller was giving his performance of music and magic with some comedy, at the Salle Diabolique, a former French Theatre at 585 Broadway. It was one of the longest-running one-man shows in the history of New York theater at the time. Heller became nationally famous when he went on tour in 1869 for the next 6 years throughout much of the United States, Great Britain, Europe, and Asia.  
 +
 
 +
Heller's success prompted fellow magician [[Harry Kellar]] to change the spelling his name as to avoid the impression that he was copying  Heller.
 +
 +
Heller was famous for several innovations, especially the trick known as "the Second Sight Mystery." In this, the magician's assistant stands in the audience selecting people. The magician on stage tells them what they are holding (concealed from him), as if by magic.
 +
 
 +
On November 26th, 1878 Heller along with assistant Haidee Heller (who he advertises as his step-sister, but  most historians believe they were not related)  opens at Concert Hall in Philadelphia. He has a bad cold, but still presents the first part of the show, the section with varied magic effects with no problems. He lays down for thirty minutes before continuing and wraps up the show and heads back to the Continental Hotel. He finally agreed to see a doctor on Tuesday morning. The doctor said he had a slight congestion of the lungs but the truth was much worse. Heller actually intended to perform on Tuesday evening but as the day progressed he admitted he was in no condition to do so. Heller's illness got worse as the evening dragged on. Just after twelve o'clock, midnight, he had a severe attack of vomiting lasting but a few moments and when it ceased he raised himself up, gave one gasp, and falling back upon the pillow Robert Heller dies.
 +
 
 +
At the time, doctors declared he died from "organic exhaustion", but now believe Heller died from a case of double pneumonia. Heller's death was such a shock to Washington D.C. area that his obituary appeared on the front page of the Nov. 30, 1878 edition of the National Republican.  
  
 
In 1907, [[Houdini]] reported in his [[Conjurers' Monthly Magazine]] (Vol 01, page 167) that he located his grave in poor condition at Mount Moriah cemetery in Philadelphia.<ref>Cover The [[Linking Ring]], Vol. 10, no. 9, November 1930.</ref>
 
In 1907, [[Houdini]] reported in his [[Conjurers' Monthly Magazine]] (Vol 01, page 167) that he located his grave in poor condition at Mount Moriah cemetery in Philadelphia.<ref>Cover The [[Linking Ring]], Vol. 10, no. 9, November 1930.</ref>

Revision as of 20:58, 21 January 2011

Robert Heller
BornWilliam Henry Ridout Palmer
August 19, 1829
Faversham, Kent
DiedNovember 28, 1878 (age 49)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Resting placeMt. Moriah Cemetery in Philadelphia
NationalityEnglish
CategoriesBooks by Robert Heller
Robert Heller (1829 - 1878), also performed briefly as Joseph Heller, was an English magician, mentalist, and musician. The year of his birth is the subject of some speculation; some sources list it as 1829 while others claim 1830.[1]

As the son of a famous concert pianist, Heller began his life as a musician studying at the Royal Academy of Music. After becoming fascinated with magic at age 14, Heller began copying his idol Jean Eugene Robert-Houdin, from whom he adopted his first name. Heller left his scholarship at the academy to become a professional magician. He rented the Strand Theatre in London in 1851 in order to launch his career. At this time he also took the stage name of Robert Heller.

In 1852 he left the port in Liverpool England and arrived in New York on September 6th aboard a ship called the Arctic. Heller's magic career in the began in New York City.[2]

Heller moved into a suite on Grand Street west of Broadway. He started running ads for his show as early as November 23rd announcing the opening of his "Heller's Saloon of Wonders". He rents space at Buckley's Minstrel Hall at 539 Broadway and the show opened on December 20th ,1852. It ran until the end of May 1853, for a total of 200 performances during that time. These were invitation-only show for actors and journalists, Heller thought that people wanted to see a Frenchman, like Robert-Houdin (whose first name he adopted) so he actually put on an accent and a black wig, and dyed his enormous mustache black to match. [3]

Heller introduces his second sight routine which he would refer to as 'Hellerism'. He is assisted by 'Ernest Heller' in the Second Sight routine, who is introduced as his brother but is actually M.H. Levett, a native New Yorker.

After the sixth month run with the Saloon of Wonders, he took the show on the road. Heller decides to drop the French accent, the wigs and make-up and goes with his natural speaking voice and his own reddish blonde hair.

He performs for several weeks at the Walnut Theatre in Philadelphia and the Old Chinese Museum.

In 1854, he joins up with a group called 'The Germania Musical Society' and performs with them in the roll of a concert pianist in Boston, Philadelphia, Baltimore and then finally Washington D.C.

Giving up magic for the time being, he settles in Washington, D.C. to become a music teacher.

Heller married one of his pupils, the daughter of a wealthy Washington resident and would eventually return to New York.

By 1861, he decides to try his magic act again. He meets Edward P. Hingston who is the manager for Artemus Ward and other acts. Hingston convinces Heller to basically 'lighten up' his act and may have also been the one to encourage him to add his music to the show. He starts doing a three part show which he refers to as Magic, Music and Mirth.

By 1865, Heller was giving his performance of music and magic with some comedy, at the Salle Diabolique, a former French Theatre at 585 Broadway. It was one of the longest-running one-man shows in the history of New York theater at the time. Heller became nationally famous when he went on tour in 1869 for the next 6 years throughout much of the United States, Great Britain, Europe, and Asia.

Heller's success prompted fellow magician Harry Kellar to change the spelling his name as to avoid the impression that he was copying Heller.

Heller was famous for several innovations, especially the trick known as "the Second Sight Mystery." In this, the magician's assistant stands in the audience selecting people. The magician on stage tells them what they are holding (concealed from him), as if by magic.

On November 26th, 1878 Heller along with assistant Haidee Heller (who he advertises as his step-sister, but most historians believe they were not related) opens at Concert Hall in Philadelphia. He has a bad cold, but still presents the first part of the show, the section with varied magic effects with no problems. He lays down for thirty minutes before continuing and wraps up the show and heads back to the Continental Hotel. He finally agreed to see a doctor on Tuesday morning. The doctor said he had a slight congestion of the lungs but the truth was much worse. Heller actually intended to perform on Tuesday evening but as the day progressed he admitted he was in no condition to do so. Heller's illness got worse as the evening dragged on. Just after twelve o'clock, midnight, he had a severe attack of vomiting lasting but a few moments and when it ceased he raised himself up, gave one gasp, and falling back upon the pillow Robert Heller dies.

At the time, doctors declared he died from "organic exhaustion", but now believe Heller died from a case of double pneumonia. Heller's death was such a shock to Washington D.C. area that his obituary appeared on the front page of the Nov. 30, 1878 edition of the National Republican.

In 1907, Houdini reported in his Conjurers' Monthly Magazine (Vol 01, page 167) that he located his grave in poor condition at Mount Moriah cemetery in Philadelphia.[4]

See also: other Hellers: George Washington Heller and George Waldo Heller.

Books

References

  1. ROBERT HELLER The Prince of Wizards " by Charles J. Pecor (Except from paper given on Robert Heller at the "Yankee Gathering" on November 7, 1998), Linking Ring, April 2003
  2. New York Times December 14, 1852
  3. Robert Heller: The Strange Man On Broadway
  4. Cover The Linking Ring, Vol. 10, no. 9, November 1930.


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